2 Results of surveys No 823/2006 AVTORICA / AUTHOR Slavica Černe, Edita Glinšek, Andrej Ogrin, Jožica Rovšek, Vojko Šegan, Mojca Zlobec CIP Kataložni zapis o publikaciji Narodna in univerzitetna knjižnica, Ljubljana 656(497.4)"2002" 311:656(497.4) Letni pregled transporta in komunikacij 2002 = Annual review of transport and communication 2002 / [avtorji Slavica Černe et al.]. Ljubljana : Statistični urad Republike Slovenije, 2006. (rezultati raziskovanj = Results of surveys, ISSN0352-0226 / Statistični ured Republike Slovenije ; št. 823. 22, Transport = Transport) ISBN 961-239-096-7 1. Vzp. stv. nasl. 2. Černe, Slavica, 1955-224862208 Izdal, založil in tiskal Statistični urad Republike Slovenije, Ljubljana, Vožarski pot 12 - Uporaba in objava podatkov dovoljena le z navedbo vira - Odgovarja generalna direktorica mag. Irena Križman - Urednica zbirke Rezultati raziskovanj Marina Urbas Lektorica za slovenski jezik Joža Lakovič Lektor za angleški jezik Boris Panič Računalniški prelom Anica Žinger Tiskano v 95 izvodih - Informacije posreduje Informacijsko središče, tel.: (01) 241 51 04- E. pošta: info.stat@gov.si http://www.stat.si. Prepared, published and printed by the Statistical Office of the Republic of Slovenia, Ljubljana, Vožarski pot 12 - Use and publication of data is allowed provided the source is acknowledged - Director - General Irena Križman Results of Surveys editor Marina Urbas - Slovenian Language Editor Joža Lakovič - English Language Editor Boris Panič Computer Text and Table Layout Design Anica Žinger Total print run 95 copies - Information is given by the Information Center, telephone + 386 1 241 51 04 Answering machine + 386 1 475 65 55 E-mail: info.stat@gov.si http://www.stat.si.
Results of surveys No 823/2006 3 UVOD Rezultati raziskovanj (RR) so knjižna zbirka Statističnega urada Republike Slovenije, ki celovito prikazuje rezultate posameznega statističnega raziskovanja ali skupine sorodnih raziskovanj in izhaja s sedanjim naslovom od leta 1976. V preteklosti so bili naslovi različni: Statistična dokumentacija, Statistično poročilo, Interna publikacija, Statistično gradivo. Vsak zvezek RR vsebuje najpomembnejša metodološka pojasnila, kratek komentar in tabelarne preglede rezultatov raziskovanja. Tako dobijo uporabniki kar najbolj zaokroženo podobo o statističnih raziskovanjih. V tem zvezku RR so objavljeni rezultati statističnih raziskovanj s področja transporta in komunikacij, ki jih izvaja Statistični urad Republike Slovenije vsak mesec oziroma vsako leto. V prvem delu publikacije so pojasnjene metodološke osnove o prevozu potnikov in blaga v Republiki Sloveniji. Sledi tabelarni del s podatki za posamezne panoge transporta. Na koncu je priložen seznam vseh zvezkov RR, ki so izšli do zdaj. Podatki o transportu in komunikacijah so objavljeni še v drugih statističnih publikacijah: mesečno v Statističnih informacijah in v Mesečnem statističnem pregledu ter letno v Statističnem letopisu Republike Slovenije. Med statističnimi publikacijami, v katerih Statistični urad Republike Slovenije posreduje uporabnikom rezultate statističnih raziskovanj, so Rezultati raziskovanj s podrobnim prikazom podatkov za uporabnike najizčrpnejši vir informacij s posameznih področij statistike. INTRODUCTION Results of Surveys is a basic publication of the Statistical Office of the Republic of Slovenia, which comprehensively shows results of individual statistical survey or groups of related surveys and it is published with present title since 1976. In the past the titles were different: Statistical Documentation, Statistical Report, Internal Publication, Statistical Material. Each book of Results of Surveys contains the most important methodological explanations and a tabular overview of survey results. In this way our users get the best possible insight into results of statistical surveys. This issue of Results of Survey presents results of the surveys on transport and communication, which are performed at the Statistical Office of the Republic of Slovenia every month and every year. The first part explains methodological bases and gives a short comment on published data on passengers and goods carried in the Republic of Slovenia. The next part is a tabular overview with data for each mode of transport. At the end there is the list of all volumes of Result of Surveys published so far. The data on transport and communication are also published in other statistical publications: monthly in Rapid Reports and Monthly Statistical Review of the Republic of Slovenia and annually in Statistical Yearbook of the Republic of Slovenia. Among all statistical publications, with Results of Surveys the Statistical Office of the Republic of Slovenia offers to users the source for most detailed information on individual fields of statistics. Mag. Irena Križman generalna direktorica Director-General
4 Results of surveys No 823/2006 STATISTIČNA ZNAMENJA STATISTICAL SIGNS - ni pojava - no occurrence of event... ni podatka... data not available 0 podatek je manjši od 0,5 dane merske enote 0 value not zero but less than 0,5 of the unit employed 0,0 podatek je manjši od 0,05 dane merske enote 0,0 value not zero but less than 0,05 of the unit employed povprečje average 1) označba za opombo pod tabelo 1) footnote * popravljen podatek * corrected data KRAJŠAVE IN KRATICE, UPORABLJENE V SLOVENSKEM JEZIKU BRT brutoregistrska tonaža BDP bruto domači proizvod DWT bruto nosilnost ha hektar ITE intermodalna transportna enota kg kilogram km kilometer kw kilowatt = 103 W MWh megawatt ura = 106 Wh mio milion m meter m 3 kubični meter NRT netoregisterska tonaža t tona tkm tonski kilometer TV televizija % odstotek ABBREVIATION USED IN ENGLISH TEXT GRT gross registered tonnage GDP gross domestic product DWT deadweight tonnage ha hectare ITU intermodal transport unit kg kilogram km kilometre kw kilowatt = 103 W m metre m 3 cubic metre mio million MWh megawatt-hour = 10 6 Wh NRT net registered tonnage t ton tkm tonne kilometre TV television % percentage
Results of surveys No 823/2006 5 VSEBINA CONTENS UVOD... 3 INTRODUCTION STATISTIČNA ZNAMENJA...... 4 STATISTICAL SIGNS KRAJŠAVE IN KRATICE, UPORABLJENE V SLOVENSKEM JEZIKU... 4 ABBREVIATIONS USED IN ENGLISH TEXT METODOLOŠKA POJASNILA... 11 METHODOLOGICAL EXPLANATIONS TABELARNI PREGLED TABULAR OVERVIEW 1. PREVOZNE STORITVE PO PANOGAH TRANSPORTA, SLOVENIJA... 19 TRANSPORT SERVICES BY MODES OF TRANSPORT, SLOVENIA 1.1 Prepeljani potniki po panogah transporta, 1953-2002... 19 Passengers carried by modes of transport, 1953-2002 1.2 Prepeljano blago po panogah transporta, 1953-2002... 20 Goods carried by modes of transport, 1953-2002 2. ŽELEZNIŠKI TRANSPORT, SLOVENIJA... 21 RAILWAY TRANSPORT, SLOVENIA 2.1 Železniška infrastruktura, zmogljivosti, prevoz in promet, 1953-2002... 21 Railway infrastructure, capacity, transport and traffic, 1953-2002 2.2 Zmogljivosti in zaposlene osebe v železniškem transportu, 31. 12. 2002... 23 Capacity and employment in railway transport, 31. 12. 2002 2.3 Železniška prevozna sredstva po letih izdelave (aktivni vozni park), 1949-2002... 24 Railway by year of construction (active rolling stock), 1949-2002 2.4 Železniški potniški prevoz, 2002... 24 Railway passengers transport, 2002 2.5 Poraba goriva, električne energije in maziva v železniškem transportu, 1998-2002... 25 Fuel, electric power and lubricant consumption in railway transport, 1998-2002 2.6 Železniški potniški in blagovni prevoz, 2002... 25 Railway passengers and goods transport, 2002 2.7 Železniški blagovni prevoz, 2002... 26 Railway goods transport, 2002 2.8 Železniški blagovni prevoz po vrsti blaga, 2002... 27 Railway goods transport by type of goods, 2002 2.9 Železniški promet po upravnih enotah in izpostavah ter postajah, 2002... 28 Railway traffic in administrative units, branches and stations, 2002 3. POMORSKI TRANSPORT IN PRISTANIŠKI PROMET, SLOVENIJA... 33 MARITIME TRANSPORT AND HARBOUR TRAFFIC, SLOVENIA 3.1 Pomorski prevoz, 1955-2002... 33 Maritime transport, 1955-2002 3.2 Pristaniški promet, 1954-2002... 34 Harbour traffic, 1954-2002 3.3 Plovni park, 2002... 35 Transport equipment (vessels), 2002 3.4 Prevožena pot in izkoriščenost ladij, 2002... 35 Journeys made and exploatation of ships, 2002 3.5 Poraba goriva v pomorskem transportu, 2002... 35 Fuel consumption in maritaime transport, 2002 3.6 Zaposlene osebe v pomorskem transportu, 31. 12. 2002... 35 Employed persons in maritime transport, 31.12.2002 3.7 Pomorski prevoz blaga, 2002... 36 Maritime transport of goods, 2002 3.8 Pomorski prevoz blaga med pristanišči tujih držav, 2002... 37 Maritime transport of goods between harbours in foreign countries, 2002 3.9 Promet ladij po pristaniščih, 2002... 37 Vessels traffic by harbours, 2002
6 Results of surveys No 823/2006 3.10 Promet potnikov po pristaniščih, 2002... 38 Passenger traffic by harbours, 2002 3.11 Promet potnikov, po mesecih, 2002... 39 Passenger traffic by month, 2002 3.12 Promet blaga po mesecih, 2002... 39 Goods traffic by month, 2002 3.13 Promet blaga v pristaniščih v Sloveniji ter v pristanišču Koper po vrstah blaga, 2002... 40 Goods traffic at harbours in Slovenia and harbour Koper by types of goods, 2002 3.14 Tranzit - naloženo blago po državi odhoda in prihoda blaga, 2002... 41 Transit goods loaded by country of departure and arrival of goods, 2002 3.15 Tranzit - razloženo blago po državi odhoda in prihoda blaga, 2002... 42 Transit goods unloaded by country of departure and arrival of goods, 2002 4. ZRAČNI TRANSPORT IN LETALIŠKI PROMET, SLOVENIJA... 43 AIR TRANSPORT AND AIRPORTS TRAFFIC, SLOVENIA 4.1 Zračni prevoz, 1962-2002... 43 Air transport, 1962-2002 4.2 Letališki promet, 1956-2002... 44 Airport traffic, 1956-2002 4.3 Število letal in potniških mest ter nosilnost letal v zračnem prevozu, 31. 12. 2002... 45 Number of aircrafts and passenger places and carrying capacity of aircrafts in air transport, 31. 12. 2002 4.4 Zračni potniški in blagovni prevoz, 2002... 45 Air passengers and goods transport, 2002 4.5 Zračni potniški in blagovni prevoz po mesecih, 2002... 45 Air passengers and goods transport by months, 2002 4.6 Nabavljeno in porabljeno gorivo v zračnem transportu, 2002... 45 Supplied and consumed fuel in air transport, 2002 4.7 Zaposlene osebe v zračnem transportu, 31. 12. 2002... 46 Employment in air transport, 31. 12. 2002 4.8 Letališki promet po vrstah in prevozniku, 2002... 46 Airport traffic by type and carrier, 2002 4.9 Letališki redni in posebni prevoz, 2002... 46 Airport scheduled and non-scheduled transport, 2002 4.10 Letališki javni promet in splošno letalstvo po mesecih, 2002... 47 Airport public traffic and general aviation by months, 2002 4.11 Letališke površine, 2002... 47 Airport area, 2002 4.12 Zaposlene osebe v letališkem prometu, 31. 12. 2002... 47 Employed person at airport trffic, 31. 12. 2002 4.13 Sredstva za delo v letališkem prometu, 31. 12. 2002... 47 Equipment at airport traffic, 31. 12. 2002 4.14 Poraba električne energije, goriva in maziva v letališkem prometu, 2002... 47 Electric power, fuel and lubricant consumption at airport traffic, 2002 5. CESTNI TRANSPORT, SLOVENIJA... 48 ROAD TRANSPORT, SLOVENIA 5.1 Registrirana cestna motorna in prikolice, 1954-2002... 48 Registered road motor and trailers, 1954-2002 5.2 Cestni potniški prevoz, 1954-2002... 49 Road passenger transport 1954-2002 5.3 Cestni blagovni prevoz, 1954-1991... 50 Road goods transport, 1954-1991 5.4 Cestni blagovni prevoz, 1992-2002... 51 Road goods transport, 1992-2002 5.5 Cestno omrežje in objekti, 31. 12. 2002... 52 Road network, bridges and viaducts, 31. 12. 2002 5.6 Registrirana cestna motorna in prikolice po upravnih enotah in lastništvu, 2002... 52 Registered road motor and trailers by administrative units and by ownership, 2002 5.7 Prvič registrirana cestna motorna in prikolice po upravnih enotah in lastništvu, 2002... 56 Road motor and trailers, registered for the first time, by administrative units and by ownership, 2002 5.8 Število imetnikov vozniških dovoljenj po upravnih enotah prebivališča in po kategorijah vozniških dovoljenj, 2002... 61 Number of driving licence owners by administrative units of residence and by category of driving licences, 2002 5.9 Prometne nesreče in posledice na cestah, 1990-2002... 62 Road traffic accidents and consequences, 1990-2002
Results of surveys No 823/2006 7 5.10 Posledice prometnih nesreč, 2002... 62 Consequences of traffic accidents, 2002 5.11 Število prometnih nesreč po kategorijah cest, 2002... 62 Number of traffic accidents by category of roads, 2002 5.12 Posledice prometnih nesreč po mesecih, dnevih in urah, 2002... 63 Consequences of traffic accidents by months, days and hours, 2002 5.13 Prometne nesreče in posledice po upravnih enotah, 2002... 64 Road traffic accidents and consequences by administrative units, 2002 5.14 Cestni javni prevoz potnikov, 2001 in 2002... 65 Road passenger transport for hire or reward, 2001 and 2002 5.15 Prevoz potnikov in potniški km po mesecih v cestnem javnem prevozu, 2002... 65 Road passenger transport for hire or reward and passenger kilometres by months, 2002 5.16 Cestni blagovni prevoz po vrsti prevoza, 1992-2002... 66 Road transport of goods by type of transport, 1992-2002 5.17 Cestni blagovni prevoz, ki so ga opravile pravne osebe po vrsti prevoza, 1992-2002... 67 Road transport of goods carried by legal persons, by type of transport, 1992-2002 5.18 Cestni blagovni prevoz, ki so ga opravile fizične osebe po vrsti prevoza, 1992-2002... 68 Road transport of goods carried by natural persons, by type of transport, 1992-2002 5.19 Cestni blagovni prevoz po vrsti blaga, 2002... 69 Road transport of goods by type of goods, 2002 5.20 Cestni blagovni prevoz po nosilnostih glede na vrsto poslovnega subjekta in vrsto prevoza, 2002... 70 Road transport of goods by load capacity, by business subjects and by type of transport, 2002 5.21 Cestni blagovni prevoz po razdaljah, 2002... 70 Road transport of goods by distances traveled, 2002 5.22 Cestni blagovni prevoz po obliki tovora, 2002... 71 Road goods transport of goods by type of cargo, 2002 5.23 Cestni prevoz nevarnega blaga, 2001-2002... 71 Road transport of dangerous goods, 2001-2002 5.24 Cestni blagovni prevoz po obliki karoserije, 2002... 72 Road transport of goods by type of body, 2002 5.25 Cestni blagovni prevoz po starosti, 2002... 72 Road transport of goods by age of vehicle, 2002 5.26 Cestni blagovni prevoz po dejavnosti upravljalca, 2002... 73 Road transport of goods by activity of the operator of vehicle, 2002 5.27 Cestni mednarodni blagovni prevoz, blago razloženo v Sloveniji po državi nalaganja, 2002... 73 International road transport of goods, goods unloaded in Slovenia by country of loading, 2002 5.28 Cestni mednarodni blagovni prevoz, blago naloženo v Sloveniji po državi razlaganja, 2002... 74 International road transport of goods, goods loaded in Slovenia by country of unloading, 2002 5.29 Cestni blagovni prevoz glede na vrsto poslovnega subjekta in na vrsto prevoza, 1. čl. 2001-4. čl. 2002... 74 Road transport of goods by type of busines subjects and type of transport, 1 st quarter 2001-4 th quarter 2002 6. MEJNI PREHODI, SLOVENIJA... 75 CROSS-BORDER TRAFFIC, SLOVENIA 6.1 Prihodi potnikov in blaga čez državno mejo v mednarodnem in obmejnem prometu, 1965-2002... 75 Cross-border entries of passengers and goods in international border traffic and in local border traffic, 1965-2002 6.2 Prehodi potnikov čez državno mejo po panogah transporta, 2002... 76 Cross-border traffic of passengers by modes of transport, 2002 6.3 Prihodi potnikov čez državno mejo v železniškem transportu po mejnih prehodih, 2002... 76 Cross-border traffic of passengers in railway transport, by border crossings, 2002 6.4 Prihodi potnikov čez državno mejo v pomorskem transportu, 2002... 77 Cross-border traffic of passengers in maritime transport, 2002 6.5 Prihodi potnikov čez državno mejo v zračnem transportu, 2001... 77 Cross-border traffic entries of passengers in air transport, 2002 6.6 Prihodi potniških motornih vozil in potnikov čez cestne mejne prehode v mednarodnem in meddržavnem prometu po državi registracije, 2002... 78 Cross-border entries of passenger vehicle in international road border traffic and in interstate road border traffic, by the country of vehicle registration, 2002 6.7 Prihodi potniških motornih vozil in potnikov čez cestne mejne prehode v obmejnem prometu, 2002... 80 Cross-border entries of passengers and passengers in local road border traffic, 2002 6.8 Odhodi potniških motornih vozil in potnikov čez cestne mejne prehode v mednarodnem in meddržavnem prometu, 2002... 82 Road cross-border departures of motor and passengers in international border traffic and interstate border traffic, 2002 6.9 Odhodi potniških motornih vozil in potnikov čez cestne mejne prehode v obmejnem prometu, 2002... 84 Road cross-border departures of motor and passengers in local border traffic, 2002 6.10 Prehodi tovornih vozil in blaga čez cestne mejne prehode v mednarodnem in meddržavnem prometu, 2002... 86 Road cross-border crossings of goods and goods in international border traffic and interstate border traffic, 2002
8 Results of surveys No 823/2006 6.11 Prehodi tovornih vozil in blaga čez cestne mejne prehode v obmejnem prometu, 2002... 88 Road cross-border crossings of goods and goods in local border traffic, 2002 6.12 Tranzit tovornih vozil in blaga čez cestne mejne prehode v mednarodnem in meddržavnem prometu, 2002... 88 Transit in road cross-border crossings of goods and goods in international border traffic and interstate border traffic, 2002 6.13 Prihodi motornih vozil in potnikov čez cestne mejne prehode v mednarodnem in meddržavnem prometu glede na mejo prihoda in državo registracije, 2002... 90 Road cross-border entries of motor and passengers in international border traffic and interstate border traffic by the direction of entry and by the country of vehicle registration, 2002 6.14 Odhodi motornih vozil in potnikov čez cestne mejne prehode v mednarodnem in meddržavnem prometu glede na mejo prihoda in državo registracije, 2002... 93 Road cross-border departures of motor and passengers in international border traffic and interstate border traffic by the direction of departures and by the country of vehicle registration, 2002 6.15 Prihodi motornih vozil in potnikov čez cestne mejne prehode v obmejnem prometu glede na mejo prihoda in državo registracije, 2002... 95 Road cross-border entries of motor and passengers in local border traffic by the direction of entry and by the coutry of vehicle registration, 2002 6.16 Odhodi motornih vozil in potnikov čez cestne mejne prehode v obmejnem prometu glede na mejo prihoda in državo registracije, 2002... 96 Road cross-border departures of goods and goods in local border traffic by the direction of departures and by the coutry of vehicle registration, 2002 6.17 Prihodi potniških vozil in potnikov čez cestne mejne prehode v obmejnem prometu po mejnih prehodih, 2002... 96 Road cross-border entries of passenger and passengers by border crossings in local border traffic, 2002 6.18 Prihodi tovornih vozil in blaga čez cestne mejne prehode v obmejnem prometu, 2002... 97 Road cross-border entries of goods and goods in local border traffic, 2002 7. MESTNI TRANSPORT, SLOVENIJA... 98 URBAN TRANSPORT, SLOVENIA 7.1 Zmogljivosti in prevoz v mestnem transportu, 1952-2002... 98 Urban transport and capacity, 1952-2002 7.2 Omrežje in prevoz v mestnem transportu, 2002... 99 Urban transport and network, 2002 8. ŽIČNIŠKI PROMET in transport PLINA, SLOVENIJA... 99 CABLEWAY TRAFFIC AND TRANSPORT OF GAS, SLOVENIA 8.1 Žičniški transport in transport plina, 1980-2002... 99 Cableway traffic and transport of gas, 1980-2002 9. PREKLADALNA DEJAVNOST, SLOVENIJA... 100 TRANSSHIPMENT ACTIVITY, SLOVENIA 9.1 Pristaniška in kopenska prekladalna dejavnost, 1962-2002... 100 Harbours and inland transshipment, 1962-2002 9.2 Prekladalna mesta in prekladalna sredstva, 31. 12. 2002... 101 Transhipment locations and transhipment means, 31. 12. 2002 9.3 Kopensko prekladanje po vrsti blaga, 2002... 101 Inland transshipment by type of goods, 2002 9.4 Prekladanje blaga po vrsti manipulacije, 2002... 102 Transshipment of goods by type of manipulation, 2002 9.5 Promet v skladiščih, 2002... 102 Activities at warehouses, 2002 9.6 Nabava in poraba goriva v prekladalni dejavnosti, 2002... 102 Purchaseing and consumption of fuel in transshipment, 2002 9.7 Zaposlene osebe v prekladalni dejavnosti, 31. 12. 2002... 102 Employed person at transshipment, 31. 12. 2002 10. POŠTNE IN TELEKOMUNIKACIJSKE STORITVE, SLOVENIJA... 103 POSTAL AND TELECOMMUNICATION SERVICES, SLOVENIA 10.1 Poštne in telekomunikacijske zmogljivosti in promet, 1951-2002... 103 Postal and telecommunication capacity and turnover, 1951-2002 10.2 Poštno in telekomunikacijsko omrežje in sredstva, 31. 12. 2002... 104 Postal and telecommunication network and assets, 31. 12. 2002 10.3 Poštne storitve po mesecih, 2002... 105 Postal services by months, 2002 10.4 Telekomunikacijske storitve po mesecih, 2002... 105 Telecommunication services by months, 2002
Results of surveys No 823/2006 9 10.5 Poštne storitve po občinah, 2002... 106 Posatal services by municipalities, 2002 11. INFORMACIJSKA DRUŽBA, SLOVENIJA... 109 INFORMATION SOCIETY, SLOVENIA 11.1 Nekateri splošni kazalniki informacijske družbe, 1990, 1995-2002... 109 Some basic indicators of information society, 1990, 1995-2002 11.2 Opremljenost gospodinjstev z informacijsko-komunikacijsko tehnologijo, 1996-2002... 109 Information-communication technology in household, 1996-2002 11.3 Nekateri kazalniki informacijske družbe glede na velikost podjetja, 1996-2000, 2002... 110 Some indicators of information society by size of enterprises, 1996-2000, 2002 11.4 Nekateri kazalniki informacijske družbe v osnovnih in srednjih šolah, 1996-2002... 111 Some indicators of information society in elementary and secondary schools, 1996-2000, 2002 11.5 Javne točke za dostop do interneta, 2002... 111 Public internet points, 2001, 2002 11.6 Investicije v nova osnovna sredstva v podjetjih, družbah in organizacijah, 1999-2001... 111 Gross fixed capital formation of enterprises, companies and organizations, 1999-2001
10 Results of surveys No 823/2006
Results of surveys No 823/2006 11 METODOLOŠKA POJASNILA VIRI PODATKOV Podatke o železniškem transportu nam posredujejo Slovenske železnice. Podatke o poštnih in telekomunikacijskih storitvah smo do vključno leta 1994 pridobivali od PTT-podjetja Slovenije, od leta 1995 pa ji pošiljata Pošta Slovenije (podatke o poštnih storitvah) in Telekom Slovenije (podatke o fiksni telefoniji). Podatke o mobilni telefoniji nam posredujejo operaterji in ponudnik storitev mobilne telefonije. Podatke o transportu plina nam sporoča Geoplin. Podatke o cestnem omrežju nam je posredovalo Ministrstvo za promet in zveze, podatke o registriranih motornih vozilih in prometnih nesrečah pa Ministrstvo za notranje zadeve. Druge podatke zbiramo z rednimi statističnimi raziskovanji s področja statistike transporta in komunikacij. Podatke o uporabi interneta v gospodinjstvih, podjetjih in šolah zbira Fakulteta za družbene vede, Center za metodologijo in informatiko, in sicer v okviru projekta Raba interneta v Sloveniji (RIS). Podatki o uporabi informacijsko-komunikacijskih tehnologij v gospodinjstvih se zbirajo v okviru projekta Slovensko javno mnenje (SJM) z anketo dvakrat do trikrat na leto v Centru za proučevanje javnega mnenja. V anketi sodeluje približno 2000 poročevalskih enot. Javne točke za dostop do interneta se spremljajo v okviru projekta Ministrstva za informacijsko družbo (spletna stran: e-točke.gov.si). Podatki o investicijah v osnovna sredstva se zbirajo s statističnim raziskovanjem Letno poročilo o investicijah v osnovna sredstva, ki ga izvaja Statistični urad Republike Slovenije. Zajetje Od leta 1992 se vsi podatki o železniškem transportu nanašajo na ozemlje Slovenije. Podatki o pristaniškem prometu se nanašajo na pristanišča Koper, Izolo in Piran. Pri prometu ladij štejemo ladje, namenjene prevozu potnikov ali blaga. Pomorski transport je v prikazanih podatkih zajet v celoti. V podatkih o prometu na letališčin so zajeta tri največja slovenska mednarodna letališča (Ljubljana, Maribor in Portorož). V podatkih o zračnem transportu pa je prikazan le največji slovenski prevoznik. O cestnem potniškem prevozu v javnem prevozu nam poročajo poslovni subjekti, registrirani za to dejavnost. Izbor poročevalskih enot pripravimo vsako leto januarja, tako da določimo spodnji prag na podlagi doseženega prihodka v določenem preteklem obdobju in števila zaposlenih oseb (najmanj pet). Prevoza potnikov, ki ga opravljajo samostojni podjetniki, in prevoza potnikov s taksiji in osebnimi avtomobili nismo upoštevali. Prav tako ni upoštevan prevoz za lastne potrebe. O cestnem blagovnem prevozu (javnem in za lastne potrebe) nam od leta 2001 redno poročajo poslovni subjekti (pravne in fizične osebe), ki imajo v lasti, najemu ali upravljanju registrirana tovorna motorna z vsaj 2 tonama nosilnosti. Osnova za izdelavo četrtletnega vzorca je Register motornih vozil, ki ga vodi Ministrstvo za notranje zadeve. Dobljene podatke primerjamo s podatki iz Poslovnega registra Slovenije in jim dodelimo šifro dejavnosti (SKD) ter jih vzorčimo glede na tip lastnine (pravne in fizične osebe) in glede na nosilnost (3 razredi za tovorne METHODOLOGICAL EXPLANATIONS SOURCES OF DATA Data on railway transport are supplied by the Slovenian Railways. Data on postal and telecommunication services were supplied by PTT Slovenia until 1994 inclusive. Since 1995 they have been supplied by the Post of Slovenia (data regarding postal services) and Telekom Slovenije (data regarding fixed telephony). Data on mobile telephony are supplied by operators and one service provider (reseller) of mobile telephony. Data on transport of gas are supplied by Geoplin. Data on the road network are supplied by the Ministry of Transport, Directorate of the Republic of Slovenia for Roads. Data on registered motor and road accidents were supplied by the Ministry of the Interior. Other data are complied from regular statistical surveys in the area of transport and communications. Data on Internet usage in households, companies and schools are collected by the Faculty of Social Sciences, Center for Methodology and Informatics within the project RIS - Research on Internet in Slovenia. Data on information and communication technology usage in households are collected two or three times per year by means of statistical surveys within the project of "Slovenian Public Opinion" carried out by the Public Opinion Research Centre. There are about 2,000 reporting units. Public Internet points are monitored through the project of the Ministry of Information Society (web site: e-tocke.gov.si). Data on gross fixed capital formation are collected by the Annual Report on Gross Fixed Capital Formation, which is carried out by the Statistical Office of the Republic of Slovenia. Coverage As of 1992, all data on railway transport relate to the territory of Slovenia. Data on harbour traffic relate to the ports of Koper, Izola, and Piran. Under shipping we include vessels intended for carrying passengers or goods. Coverage of maritime transport is complete. Data on air traffic relate to the three biggest Slovenian international airports (Ljubljana, Maribor and Portorož). In air transport only the biggest Slovenian carrier is covered. Under road passenger transport for hire and reward we cover selected business subjects whose registered activity is road carriage of passengers. The selection of units is made in January and the lower threshold is defined on the basis of the turnover achieved in a certain past period and the number of employees (at least five). Transport of passengers by buses by individual entrepreneurs and transport of passengers by taxis and passenger cars are not included. Own account transport is also not included. Since 2001 under road goods transport we cover selected business subjects (legal and natural persons) which are owners, leaseholders or managers of registered goods motor vehicle with at least 2 tonns of load capacity for hire or reward and own account. The basis of the quarterly sample is the Register of Motor Vehicles at the Ministry of the Interior. We match the data with the Business Register of Slovenia, allocate the activity code (by the Standard Classification of Activities) and sample the data in view of type of ownership (legal and natural persons) and load
12 Results of surveys No 823/2006 avtomobile in specialna tovorna ter ločeno vlačilci - 4 razredi). Opazovana enota je registrirano tovorno motorno vozilo z vsaj 2 tonama nosilnosti v določenem tednu opazovanja. Letni podatki o cestnem blagovnem prevozu za leta 1992 2000 so ocenjeni na podlagi prejšnjega raziskovanja tega prevoza, poskusnih projektov, izvedenih v letih 1999 in 2000, tekočega raziskovanja cestnega blagovnega prevoza, podatkov o mejnih prehodih tovornih vozil, rezultatov štetja prometa in podatkov o poslovnih subjektih, ki se ukvarjajo s cestnim blagovnim prevozom. Pred letom 1992 so o javnem prevozu blaga po cestah poročala podjetja registrirana v dejavnosti cestnega blagovnega prevoza, ki so dosegla določen prag glede na višino prihodkov in število zaposlenih. O cestnem prevozu za lastne potrebe so poročala podjetja, registrirana v ostalih dejavnostih, ki so imela v lasti vsaj eno tovorno vozilo z nosilnostjo nad 1 tono. Prevoz, ki so ga opravile fizične osebe (na primer samostojni avtoprevozniki), ni bil zajet. Pri mejnih prehodih v železniškem, pomorskem in zračnem transportu upoštevamo vse mejne prehode. V cestnem prometu upoštevamo le tiste mejne prehode, prek katerih je mogoč prehod s cestnimi vozili. Planinskih mejnih prehodov in prehodov po posebnem sporazumu ne upoštevamo. Pri registriranih motornih vozilih in prikolicah upoštevamo vsa motorna in prikolice iz registra motornih vozil in prikolic Ministrstva za notranje zadeve, razen motornih vozil in prikolic pod postavko TUJINA (motorna in priklopna, katerih lastniki nimajo stalnega prebivališča ali sedeža oziroma začasnega prebivališča v Sloveniji). Podatki o poštnih in telekomunikacijskih storitvah se nanašajo na celotno državo. V prikazu podatkov o prekladalni dejavnosti v pristaniščih so upoštevani vsi poslovni subjekti, ki se ukvarjajo s to dejavnostjo (zajetje je popolno), v podatkih o drugih prekladalnih mestih pa je zajetih le devet največjih poslovnih subjektov, ki opravljajo to dejavnost. Izbrani so bili glede na prihodek v prejšnjem letu. Podatki o mestnem potniškem prevozu se nanašajo na prevoz v Ljubljani in Mariboru. V skladu z Zakonom o prevozih v cestnem prometu (Uradni list RS, št. 59/01) je nekoliko spremenjena metodologija mestnega potniškega prevoza (definicije primestnega prevoza npr. ni več), zato so podatki za leto 2001 za Maribor neprimerljivi s podatki za pretekla leta. Pri vseh vrstah prevoza se notranji in mednarodni prevoz vključno do leta 1991 nanašata na ozemlje nekdanje Jugoslavije, od leta 1992 pa na ozemlje Slovenije. Na osnovi letnih statističnih poročil navedenih institucij o rabi interneta in drugih informacijsko-komunikacijskih tehnologij prikazujemo podatke o splošni rabi interneta ter opremljenosti z računalniško in telekomunikacijsko tehnologijo. V vzorčni okvir ankete o uporabi interneta in informacijskokomunikacijskih tehnologij v podjetjih so bila izbrana vsa podjetja s prometom na računu, ki so oddala zaključni račun. V vzorec niso bili vključeni samostojni podjetniki ter organizacije javnega oziroma nepridobitnega sektorja s področja šolstva, socialnega varstva, zdravstva in javne uprave. Anketa o uporabi interneta in informacijsko-komunikacijskih tehnologij v šolskih zavodih je vključila vse šolske zavode (osnovne in srednje šole, dijaške domove, vrtce, glasbene šole in posebne zavode). capacity (3 classes for goods and special goods and separately for road tractors - 4 classes in ). The observation unit is the registered goods motor vehicle with at least 2 tonns of load capacity in the defined week of observation. Yearly data on road goods transport for 1992 2000 are estimated on the basis of the previous survey on road goods transport, pilot projects preformed in 1999 and 2000, the current survey on transport of goods by road, data on cross-border traffic of goods, results of the road census and data on business subjects performing road goods transport. Until 1992 business subjects whose registered activity was road carriage were covered under road goods transport for hire or reward. The threshold was set on the basis of the turnover achieved in a certain past period and the number of employees. Under road transport on own account business subjects whose registered activity was not road carriage but which possessed at least one road goods vehicle were covered. Transport of goods by independent transporters, i.e. individual entrepreneurs, was not included. In cross-border traffic of railway, maritime and air transport all border crossings are included. By the road transport we monitor only border crossings for motor. Mountain crossings and other crossings according to special agreements are not covered. Data on registered motor and trailers refer to all motor and trailers from the register of motor and trailers of the Ministry of the Interior, except motor and trailers under item TUJINA - FOREIGN (motor and trailers of owners who do not have permanent residence or headquarters or temporary residence in Slovenia). The data on postal and telecommunication services relate to the entire territory of the Republic of Slovenia. Coverage of transhipment in harbours is comprehensive, i.e. all business subjects engaged in this activity are covered. Under transhipment at other places, nine business subjects who perform transhipment activities are included. They were selected according to their income in the previous year. Data on urban passenger transport relate to transport in Ljubljana and Maribor. The change of methodology of urban passenger transport (for example: definition of suburban passenger transport is gone) is consistent with the Road Transport Act (OJ RS, No. 59/01), so the data for Maribor are not comparable with the data before 2001. National and international transport in all modes of transport refers until (including) 1991 to the territory of former Yugoslavia. After that they refer to the territory of Slovenia. Yearly statistical reports on the use of Internet and other IC technologies cover data on standard Internet usage and data on the level of ICT and PC technology coverage. The sampling frame of the survey in companies covered all companies with financial transactions and financial statements. Individual private entrepreneurs and public or non-profit organisations from the field of education, social work, health and public administration were not included in the sample. The survey in schools covered all schools (elementary and uppersecondary schools, secondary school boarding homes, kindergartens, music schools and institutions for children with special education needs).
Results of surveys No 823/2006 13 Definicije in pojasnila Transport je gospodarska dejavnost, ki se ukvarja s prenosom materialnih dobrin in ljudi. Prevoz je prevažanje potnikov ali blaga na določeni razdalji, torej od vstopa oz. nakladanja do izstopa oz. razkladanja. Prikazan je kot število prepeljanih potnikov oziroma količina prepeljanega blaga. Promet je gibanje, premikanje vozil, potnikov in blaga. Prikazan je kot število prispelih ali odpotovalih potnikov oziroma kot količina prispelega ali odpotovalega blaga na postajališča oziroma s postajališč (na železniške, avtobusne postaje, v pristanišča, na letališča, v skladišča in od tam). Potniški kilometri (pkm) so seštevek zmnožkov števila potnikov in razdalj, na katerih so se ti potniki peljali. Tonski kilometri (tkm) so seštevek zmnožkov količine blaga in razdalj, na katerih je bilo to blago prepeljano. ŽELEZNIŠKI TRANSPORT Mešane postaje so postaje za potnike in blago. Ranžirne postaje pa so namenjene urejanju (razvrščanju) vlakovnih kompozicij. Dejanska dolžina proge določenega odseka proge je dolžina od sredine postajnega poslopja začetne postaje do sredine postajnega poslopja končne postaje. Gradbena dolžina proge je razdalja od začetne do končne točke, ne glede na to, ali je proga enotirna ali dvotirna. Odpotovali potniki so potniki, ki so odpotovali z železniških postaj (iz evidence prodanih vstopnic). Prepeljani potniki so osebe, ki so se vozile na območju Slovenskih železnic, ne glede na začetno ali končno postajo. Notranji prevoz je prevoz potnikov in blaga z začetno oz. končno postajo v Sloveniji. Mednarodni prevoz je prevoz potnikov in blaga z začetno oz. končno postajo v tujini. Vlakovni kilometri so razdalje (v km), ki jih prevozijo vlaki. Brutotonski kilometri so seštevki zmnožkov celotne teže vlaka (tovora in teže vagonov brez pogonskega ) z razdaljami, na katerih se ta teža pri prevozu ni spreminjala. Netotonski kilometri so seštevki zmnožkov teže prepeljanega blaga z dejanskimi razdaljami, na katerih je bilo to blago prepeljano. POMORSKI TRANSPORT IN PRISTANIŠKI PROMET Brutoregistrska tonaža (BRT) je prostornina vsega zaprtega ladijskega prostora pod palubo in nad njo (od tod naziv bruto) in se meri v registrskih tonah. 1 registrska tona je 2,83 m 3. Netoregistrska tonaža (NRT) je prostornina ladijskega prostora, ki je namenjen izključno za prevoz potnikov in blaga. Bruto nosilnost (DWT) ladje je največja nosilnost ladje. Poleg neto nosilnosti ladje, ki je na voljo za prevoz tovora, je v bruto nasilnost zajeta tudi teža pogonskega goriva, posadke, hrene itd. Moč glavnega pogonskega motorja (v kw) je moč, ki jo je označil proizvajalec. Definitions and explanations Transport is an economic activity of carrying goods and people. Carriage is the conveying of passengers or goods over a given distance, i.e. from boarding/loading to alighting/unloading. It is shown as the number of passengers carried or the quantity of goods carried. Traffic is movement of, passengers and goods. It is shown as the number of passengers who have arrived or departed, or as the quantity of goods arrived or despatched at stations (railway stations, bus stations, ports, airports, depots, etc.). Passenger-kilometres (pkm) are the aggregate product of the number of passengers multiplied by the distances they have travelled. Tonne-kilometres (tkm) are the aggregate product of the quantity of goods multiplied by the distance over which they have been conveyed. RAILWAY TRANSPORT Mixed stations are stations for passengers and goods. Shunting stations are stations for moving a rail vehicle or a set of rail. The actual length of track for a given section of railway is the length between the mid-points of the building of the departure station and the mid-pint of the building of the terminal station. The construction length of track is distance between the beginning point to the final point, irrespective of single or double track. A passenger departure is the number of passengers who have left railway stations on the basis of recorded ticket sales. Passengers carried are persons carried at Slovenian railway area, irrespective of the place of loading and the place of unloading. National transport is transport of passengers and goods where the place of loading and the place of unloading are located in Slovenia. International transport is transport of passengers and goods where the place of loading and the place of unloading are located in two different countries. Train-kilometres are the distances in kilometres travelled by trains. Gross tonne-kilometres are the aggregate products of the weight of goods (the load and weight of the wagons, not including the locomotive) multiplied by the distances over which this weight remains constant during transport. Net tonne-kilometres are the aggregate products of the weight of conveyed goods multiplied by the actual distances over which they have been conveyed. MARITIME TRANSPORT AND HARBOUR TRAFFIC Gross registered tonnage (GRT) is the enclosed space below deck and above (hence gross) and is measured in cubic metres. 1 registered tonne is 2.83 m 3. Net registered tonnage (NRT) is the space of the vessel which is exclusively intended for carrying passengers and goods. Deadweight tonnage (DWT) of a ship is the maximum load it can carry. In addition to the net carrying capacity available for the carriage of cargo, the gross capacity also includes the weight oh engine fuel, the crew, provisions, etc. Power of main engine (in kw) is the power specified by the manufacturer.
14 Results of surveys No 823/2006 Potniško mesto morska milja predstavlja prevoženo pot enega potniškega mesta na razdalji ene morske milje. Na ta način se izračunavajo tudi DWT-morske milje. Časovni fond ladje v tisoč potniških mest dni (ali DWT-dni) je izračunan tako, da je vgrajeno število potniških mest pomnoženo s številom dni v letu, ko je bila ladja v sestavi plovnega parka poročevalske enote. Pri tovornih ladjah se fond računa na osnovi DWT-ja. ZRAČNI TRANSPORT IN LETALIŠKI PROMET Letalski kilometri so razdalje v km, ki jih prevozijo letala. Redni prevoz so redni leti, ki so objavljeni v voznih redih prevoznikov na začetku sezone. To so predvsem redne potniške, tovorne in poštne linije. Posebni prevoz so leti, ki so objavljeni v voznih redih prevoznikov in se objavljajo sproti, glede na interes zasedenosti letal. To so v glavnem sezonski turistični leti, ki jih zakupijo potovalne agencije. Javni promet zajema redni in posebni prevoz. Pod splošno letalstvo spadajo komercialni leti, kot so posebni poslovni leti, vladni leti, vojaški leti, ambulantni leti. Ostali leti so vsi nekomercialni leti, kot so šolski leti, tehnični leti in pozicijsko-demonstracijski leti. Bruto nosilnost letala je razlika med največjo dovoljeno težo letala pri vzletu in težo praznega letala (brez potnikov, tovora in pogonskega goriva). Neto nosilnost letala pomeni zmogljivost letala, ki je predvidena za prevoz potnikov, blaga in pošte. Ker je neto nosilnost spremenljiva in različna za vsak let, je v tabeli prikazana povprečna neto nosilnost letal. CESTNI TRANSPORT Avtocesta je državna cesta, ki je namenjena daljinskemu prometu motornih vozil in ki je sestavni del avtocestnih povezav s sosednjimi državami; njen sestavni del so tudi posebej zgrajeni priključki nanjo. Hitra cesta je državna cesta, rezervirana za promet motornih vozil, ki s svojimi prometno-tehničnimi sestavinami omogoča hiter potek daljinskega prometa med najpomembnejšimi središči regionalnega pomena; navezuje se na avtoceste v državi in na cestni sistem sosednjih držav; njen sestavni del so tudi posebej zgrajeni priključki nanjo. Glavna cesta I. reda je državna cesta, namenjena prometnemu povezovanju med središči regionalnega pomena; navezuje se na ceste enake ali višje kategorije v državi in na cestni sistem sosednjih držav, njen sestavni del so tudi posebni priključki nanjo, če so zgrajeni. Glavna cesta II. reda je državna cesta, namenjena prometnemu povezovanju med središči regionalnega pomena in navezovanju prometa na državne ceste enake ali višje kategorije; njen sestavni del so tudi posebni priključki nanjo, če so zgrajeni. Regionalna cesta I. reda je državna cesta, namenjena prometnemu povezovanju pomembnejših središč lokalnih skupnosti in navezovanju prometa na državne ceste enake ali višje kategorije; njen sestavni del so tudi posebni priključki nanjo, če so zgrajeni. Regionalna cesta II. reda je državna cesta, namenjena prometnemu povezovanju središč lokalnih skupnosti in navezovanju prometa na državne ceste enake ali višje kategorije. Passenger place-nautical mile represents journey made by one passenger place at distance of one nautical mile. In that way also DWTnautical miles are calculated. Time fund of ship in thousand passenger places-days (or DWTdays) is calculated so that the number of built in passenger places is multiplied by the number of days in the year in which the ship was part of the merchant fleet of the reporting unit. For cargo ships the fund is calculated on the basis of DWT. AIR TRANSPORT AND ACTIVITIES AT AIRPORTS Air kilometres are the distances in kilometres travelled by aircraft. Scheduled transport covers flights published in timetables of transporters. It could be passenger, cargo or mail flights. Non-scheduled transport covers flights published in timetables depending on the interest for flight. Mainly they are seasonal flights rented by tourist agencies. Commercial traffic includes scheduled and non-scheduled transport. General aviation includes commercial flights such as executive, government, military and ambulance flights. Other flights are all non-commercial flights such as training, technical/test flights and possitionary ferry delivery. Gross carrying capacity of an aircraft is the difference between its maximum permitted weight at take-off and its weight when it is empty (without passengers, cargo and engine fuel). Net carrying capacity of an aircraft means the capacity of an aircraft, which is foreseen for carrying passengers, cargo and mail. Net capacity is changeable and different for each flight. For this reason the data in the table represent average net capacity of aircrafts. ROAD TRANSPORT Motorways are public roads intended for long-distance transport of motor and are part of the motorway connections with neighbouring countries. Special junctions for driving onto and off the motorways are a part of motorways. Major roads are public roads reserved for transport of motor. With their transport and technical elements major roads enable rapid long-distance transport between most important regional centres. They are linked with motorways in the country as well as with the road system in neighbouring countries. Special junctions for driving onto and off these roads are a part of major roads. Main roads I are public roads intended for transport connection between regional centres. They are linked with roads of the same or higher category in the country as well as with the road system in neighbouring countries. Special junctions for driving onto and off these roads (if any) are a part of them. Main roads II are public roads intended for transport connection between regional centres and for linking transport to public roads of the same or higher category in the country. Special junctions for driving onto and off these roads (if any) are a part of them. Regional roads I are public roads intended for transport connection between centres of local communities and for linking transport to public roads of the same or higher category in the country. Special junctions for driving onto and off these roads (if any) are a part of them. Regional roads II are public roads intended for transport connection between centres of local communities and for linking transport to public roads of the same or higher category in the country.
Results of surveys No 823/2006 15 Regionalna cesta III. reda je državna cesta, namenjena prometnemu povezovanju središč lokalnih skupnosti, za državo pomembnih turističnih (turistične ceste) in obmejnih območij ter mejnih prehodov z državnimi cestami enake ali višje kategorije, kadar po predpisanih merilih za kategorizacijo ne doseže višje kategorije. Lokalna cesta je občinska cesta, ki povezuje naselja posamezne občine z naselji v sosednjih občinah ali naselja in dele naselij v okviru ene občine in je pomembna za navezovanje prometa na javne ceste enake ali višje kategorije. Mednarodna E-cesta je državna cesta, ki je z mednarodnim aktom uvrščena v omrežje evropskih cest. Avtobusi so z 8 sedeži ali več (vključen je tudi voznikov sedež), namenjena prevozu potnikov. Specialna so gasilska, sanitetna (rešilna), pogrebna itd. Vlečna so motorna, ki vlečejo priklopna ali pa so namenjena izključno vleki vozil. Traktorji, 1977 1985 drugačna metoda evidentiranja traktorjev, od leta 1986 upoštevani dejansko registrirani traktorji. Kombinirana so za prevoz potnikov ali tovora. Kolesa z motorjem so cestna z dvema kolesoma ali tremi kolesi in motorjem s prostornino cilindra do 50 cm 3 in največjo dovoljeno hitrostjo 50 km/h. Motorna kolesa so dvokolesna cestna motorna s prikolico ali brez nje in motorna na treh kolesih, če njihova masa ne presega 400 kg. Kategorije vozniških dovoljenj: Kategorija A: Motorna kolesa. Kategorija B: Motorna, razen motornih koles, pri katerih največja dovoljena masa ne presega 3500 kg, poleg sedeža za voznika imajo največ še osem sedežev. Kategorija C: Motorna za prevoz tovora, pri katerih največja dovoljena masa presega 3500 kg. Kategorija D: Motorna za prevoz oseb, ki imajo poleg sedeža za voznika še več kot osem sedežev. Kategorija E: Skupine vozil, katerih vlečna spadajo v kategorije B, C ali D. Same skupine pa ne spadajo v kategorijo teh vlečnih vozil. Kategorija F: Traktorji in traktorski priklopniki. Kategorija G: Motokultivatorji in delovni stroji. Kategorija H: Kolesa z motorjem. Hudo poškodovani so ponesrečenci z zlomom, pretresom možganov, notranjimi poškodbami itd. Javni cestni prevoz je prevoz, ki je pod enakimi pogoji dostopen vsem uporabnikom prevoznih storitev. Cestni prevoz za lastne potrebe je prevoz, ki ga fizična ali pravna oseba opravlja za zadovoljevanje potreb pri izvajanju svoje dejavnosti oziroma nalog s svojega delovnega področja. Regional roads III are public roads intended for transport connection between centres of local communities, nationally important tourist (tourist roads) and border areas and border crossings with public roads of the same or higher category in the country when according to prescribed criteria for categorisation of roads they do not belong into a higher category. Local roads are municipal roads which connect settlements in a municipality with settlements in neighbouring municipalities or settlements and parts of settlements in one municipality. They are important for linking transport to public roads of the same or higher category. International E-roads are public roads which are part of the European road network under international agreements. Buses are with 8 or more seats (including drivers seat), intended for transport of passengers. Special are fire engines, emergency (rescue), hearses, etc. Road tractors are motor which pull trailers or are intended exclusively for pulling other. In the case of agricultural tractors, from 1977 to 1985 a different method of recording tractors was used, since 1986 actually registered tractors are included. Combined (station wagons/light vans) include for transport of passengers or goods. Mopeds are two- or three-wheeled road fitted with an engine having a cylinder capacity of less than 50cc and a maximum authorized design speed 50 kmph. Motorcycles are two-wheeled road motor with or without sidecar and three-wheeled motor not exceeding 400 kg. Categories of driving licences: Category A: Motorcycles Category B: Motor, except motorcycles, where maximum permissible weight does not exceed 3500 kg, and has maximum 8 seats beside the driver s seat. Category C: Motor for transport of goods, where maximum permissible weight exceeds 3500 kg. Category D: Motor for transport of passengers, with more than 8 seats beside the driver s seat. Category E: Group of whose tractive belong to category B, C or D, but the group itself does not belong to the category of these tractive. Category F: Agricultural tractors and agricultural tractor trailers Category G: Rototillers and movable working machinery Category H: Mopeds Seriously injured are persons sustaining fractures, concussion, internal injuries, etc., in traffic accidents. Transport for hire and reward. Transport that is available to all users of transport services under the same conditions. Transport on own account. Transport that a natural or legal person performs for its needs in carrying out its activity or tasks from its field of work.